Dynamics of Baltic Sea phages driven by environmental changes

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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Dynamics of Baltic Sea phages driven by environmental changes. / Hoetzinger, Matthias; Nilsson, Emelie; Arabi, Rahaf; Osbeck, Christofer M. G.; Pontiller, Benjamin; Hutinet, Geoffrey; Bayfield, Oliver W.; Traving, Sachia; Kisand, Veljo; Lundin, Daniel; Pinhassi, Jarone; Middelboe, Mathias; Holmfeldt, Karin.

In: Environmental Microbiology, Vol. 23, No. 8, 2021, p. 4576-4594.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Hoetzinger, M, Nilsson, E, Arabi, R, Osbeck, CMG, Pontiller, B, Hutinet, G, Bayfield, OW, Traving, S, Kisand, V, Lundin, D, Pinhassi, J, Middelboe, M & Holmfeldt, K 2021, 'Dynamics of Baltic Sea phages driven by environmental changes', Environmental Microbiology, vol. 23, no. 8, pp. 4576-4594. https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.15651

APA

Hoetzinger, M., Nilsson, E., Arabi, R., Osbeck, C. M. G., Pontiller, B., Hutinet, G., Bayfield, O. W., Traving, S., Kisand, V., Lundin, D., Pinhassi, J., Middelboe, M., & Holmfeldt, K. (2021). Dynamics of Baltic Sea phages driven by environmental changes. Environmental Microbiology, 23(8), 4576-4594. https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.15651

Vancouver

Hoetzinger M, Nilsson E, Arabi R, Osbeck CMG, Pontiller B, Hutinet G et al. Dynamics of Baltic Sea phages driven by environmental changes. Environmental Microbiology. 2021;23(8):4576-4594. https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.15651

Author

Hoetzinger, Matthias ; Nilsson, Emelie ; Arabi, Rahaf ; Osbeck, Christofer M. G. ; Pontiller, Benjamin ; Hutinet, Geoffrey ; Bayfield, Oliver W. ; Traving, Sachia ; Kisand, Veljo ; Lundin, Daniel ; Pinhassi, Jarone ; Middelboe, Mathias ; Holmfeldt, Karin. / Dynamics of Baltic Sea phages driven by environmental changes. In: Environmental Microbiology. 2021 ; Vol. 23, No. 8. pp. 4576-4594.

Bibtex

@article{3ba0c49a53894586a8f0382a70e9e1c7,
title = "Dynamics of Baltic Sea phages driven by environmental changes",
abstract = "Phage predation constitutes a major mortality factor for bacteria in aquatic ecosystems, and thus, directly impacts nutrient cycling and microbial community dynamics. Yet, the population dynamics of specific phages across time scales from days to months remain largely unexplored, which limits our understanding of their influence on microbial succession. To investigate temporal changes in diversity and abundance of phages infecting particular host strains, we isolated 121 phage strains that infected three bacterial hosts during a Baltic Sea mesocosm experiment. Genome analysis revealed a novel Flavobacterium phage genus harboring gene sets putatively coding for synthesis of modified nucleotides and glycosylation of bacterial cell surface components. Another novel phage genus revealed a microdiversity of phage species that was largely maintained during the experiment and across mesocosms amended with different nutrients. In contrast to the newly described Flavobacterium phages, phages isolated from a Rheinheimera strain were highly similar to previously isolated genotypes, pointing to genomic consistency in this population. In the mesocosm experiment, the investigated phages were mainly detected after a phytoplankton bloom peak. This concurred with recurrent detection of the phages in the Baltic Proper during summer months, suggesting an influence on the succession of heterotrophic bacteria associated with phytoplankton blooms.",
keywords = "LENGTH DETERMINATION, COMPARATIVE GENOMICS, VIRUSES, ALIGNMENT, VERSION, SUCCESSION, BACTERIAL, STANDARD, DATABASE, TOOL",
author = "Matthias Hoetzinger and Emelie Nilsson and Rahaf Arabi and Osbeck, {Christofer M. G.} and Benjamin Pontiller and Geoffrey Hutinet and Bayfield, {Oliver W.} and Sachia Traving and Veljo Kisand and Daniel Lundin and Jarone Pinhassi and Mathias Middelboe and Karin Holmfeldt",
year = "2021",
doi = "10.1111/1462-2920.15651",
language = "English",
volume = "23",
pages = "4576--4594",
journal = "Environmental Microbiology",
issn = "1462-2912",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell",
number = "8",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Dynamics of Baltic Sea phages driven by environmental changes

AU - Hoetzinger, Matthias

AU - Nilsson, Emelie

AU - Arabi, Rahaf

AU - Osbeck, Christofer M. G.

AU - Pontiller, Benjamin

AU - Hutinet, Geoffrey

AU - Bayfield, Oliver W.

AU - Traving, Sachia

AU - Kisand, Veljo

AU - Lundin, Daniel

AU - Pinhassi, Jarone

AU - Middelboe, Mathias

AU - Holmfeldt, Karin

PY - 2021

Y1 - 2021

N2 - Phage predation constitutes a major mortality factor for bacteria in aquatic ecosystems, and thus, directly impacts nutrient cycling and microbial community dynamics. Yet, the population dynamics of specific phages across time scales from days to months remain largely unexplored, which limits our understanding of their influence on microbial succession. To investigate temporal changes in diversity and abundance of phages infecting particular host strains, we isolated 121 phage strains that infected three bacterial hosts during a Baltic Sea mesocosm experiment. Genome analysis revealed a novel Flavobacterium phage genus harboring gene sets putatively coding for synthesis of modified nucleotides and glycosylation of bacterial cell surface components. Another novel phage genus revealed a microdiversity of phage species that was largely maintained during the experiment and across mesocosms amended with different nutrients. In contrast to the newly described Flavobacterium phages, phages isolated from a Rheinheimera strain were highly similar to previously isolated genotypes, pointing to genomic consistency in this population. In the mesocosm experiment, the investigated phages were mainly detected after a phytoplankton bloom peak. This concurred with recurrent detection of the phages in the Baltic Proper during summer months, suggesting an influence on the succession of heterotrophic bacteria associated with phytoplankton blooms.

AB - Phage predation constitutes a major mortality factor for bacteria in aquatic ecosystems, and thus, directly impacts nutrient cycling and microbial community dynamics. Yet, the population dynamics of specific phages across time scales from days to months remain largely unexplored, which limits our understanding of their influence on microbial succession. To investigate temporal changes in diversity and abundance of phages infecting particular host strains, we isolated 121 phage strains that infected three bacterial hosts during a Baltic Sea mesocosm experiment. Genome analysis revealed a novel Flavobacterium phage genus harboring gene sets putatively coding for synthesis of modified nucleotides and glycosylation of bacterial cell surface components. Another novel phage genus revealed a microdiversity of phage species that was largely maintained during the experiment and across mesocosms amended with different nutrients. In contrast to the newly described Flavobacterium phages, phages isolated from a Rheinheimera strain were highly similar to previously isolated genotypes, pointing to genomic consistency in this population. In the mesocosm experiment, the investigated phages were mainly detected after a phytoplankton bloom peak. This concurred with recurrent detection of the phages in the Baltic Proper during summer months, suggesting an influence on the succession of heterotrophic bacteria associated with phytoplankton blooms.

KW - LENGTH DETERMINATION

KW - COMPARATIVE GENOMICS

KW - VIRUSES

KW - ALIGNMENT

KW - VERSION

KW - SUCCESSION

KW - BACTERIAL

KW - STANDARD

KW - DATABASE

KW - TOOL

U2 - 10.1111/1462-2920.15651

DO - 10.1111/1462-2920.15651

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 34190387

VL - 23

SP - 4576

EP - 4594

JO - Environmental Microbiology

JF - Environmental Microbiology

SN - 1462-2912

IS - 8

ER -

ID: 274275487