A simple fiberoptic sensor to detect the penetration of microsensors into sediments and other biogeochemical systems
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A simple fiberoptic sensor to detect the penetration of microsensors into sediments and other biogeochemical systems. / Klimant, Ingo; Holst, Gerhard; Kühl, Michael.
In: Limnology and Oceanography, Vol. 42, No. 7, 1997, p. 1638-1643.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - A simple fiberoptic sensor to detect the penetration of microsensors into sediments and other biogeochemical systems
AU - Klimant, Ingo
AU - Holst, Gerhard
AU - Kühl, Michael
PY - 1997
Y1 - 1997
N2 - We have developed a simple and mechanically robust fiberoptic microsensor that enables optical detection of the sediment-water interface at a spatial resolution of <50 μm. The sensor measures with a tapered optical fiber the increased backscatter of near-infrared light near the sediment surface. To determine the sediment surface position independent of ambient light conditions, we developed a miniaturized opto-electronic system with an intensity-modulated laser diode (780 nm) as the light source and a photodiode as the detector. Laboratory tests of our system were done with artificial as well as with various natural sediments and biofilms. Fiberoptic microsensors for surface detection can be combined easily with both electrochemical and optical microsensors for oxygen or other reactive species.
AB - We have developed a simple and mechanically robust fiberoptic microsensor that enables optical detection of the sediment-water interface at a spatial resolution of <50 μm. The sensor measures with a tapered optical fiber the increased backscatter of near-infrared light near the sediment surface. To determine the sediment surface position independent of ambient light conditions, we developed a miniaturized opto-electronic system with an intensity-modulated laser diode (780 nm) as the light source and a photodiode as the detector. Laboratory tests of our system were done with artificial as well as with various natural sediments and biofilms. Fiberoptic microsensors for surface detection can be combined easily with both electrochemical and optical microsensors for oxygen or other reactive species.
U2 - 10.4319/lo.1997.42.7.1638
DO - 10.4319/lo.1997.42.7.1638
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:0031428386
VL - 42
SP - 1638
EP - 1643
JO - Limnology and Oceanography
JF - Limnology and Oceanography
SN - 0024-3590
IS - 7
ER -
ID: 201683111