DNA sequence analysis by MALDI mass spectrometry

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Conventional DNA sequencing is based on gel electrophoretic separation of the sequencing products. Gel casting and electrophoresis are the time limiting steps, and the gel separation is occasionally imperfect due to aberrant mobility of certain fragments, leading to erroneous sequence determination. Furthermore, illegitimately terminated products frequently cannot be distinguished from correctly terminated ones, a phenomenon that also obscures data interpretation. In the present work the use of MALDI mass spectrometry for sequencing of DNA amplified from clinical samples is implemented. The unambiguous and fast identification of deletions and substitutions in DNA amplified from heterozygous carriers realistically suggest MALDI mass spectrometry as a future alternative to conventional sequencing procedures for high throughput screening for mutations. Unique features of the method are demonstrated by sequencing a DNA fragment that could not be sequenced conventionally because of gel electrophoretic band compression and the presence of multiple non-specific termination products. Taking advantage of the accurate mass information provided by MALDI mass spectrometry, the sequence was deduced, and the nature of the non-specific termination could be determined. The method described here increases the fidelity in DNA sequencing, is fast, compatible with standard DNA sequencing procedures, and amenable to automation.
Original languageEnglish
JournalNucleic Acids Research
Volume26
Issue number11
Pages (from-to)2554-9
Number of pages5
ISSN0305-1048
Publication statusPublished - 1998
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Keywords: Animals; Humans; Mice; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Receptors, LDL; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Transcription Factors; alpha 1-Antitrypsin

ID: 11254055