Phage satellites and their emerging applications in biotechnology
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Phage satellites and their emerging applications in biotechnology. / Ibarra-Chávez, Rodrigo; Hansen, Mads Frederik; Pinilla-Redondo, Rafael; Seed, Kimberley D.; Trivedi, Urvish.
In: FEMS Microbiology Reviews, Vol. 45, No. 6, fuab031, 2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Phage satellites and their emerging applications in biotechnology
AU - Ibarra-Chávez, Rodrigo
AU - Hansen, Mads Frederik
AU - Pinilla-Redondo, Rafael
AU - Seed, Kimberley D.
AU - Trivedi, Urvish
N1 - © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of FEMS.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - The arms race between (bacterio)phages and their hosts are recognised hotspots for genome evolution. Indeed, phages and their components have historically paved the way for many molecular biology techniques and biotech applications. Further exploration into their complex lifestyles has revealed that phages are often parasitised by distinct types of hyperparasitic mobile genetic elements. These so-called phage satellites exploit phages to ensure their own propagation and horizontal transfer into new bacterial hosts, and their prevalence and peculiar lifestyle has caught the attention of many researchers. Here, we review the parasite-host dynamics of the known phage satellites, their genomic organisation, and their hijacking mechanisms. Finally, we discuss how these elements can be repurposed for diverse biotech applications, kindling a new catalogue of exciting tools for microbiology and synthetic biology.
AB - The arms race between (bacterio)phages and their hosts are recognised hotspots for genome evolution. Indeed, phages and their components have historically paved the way for many molecular biology techniques and biotech applications. Further exploration into their complex lifestyles has revealed that phages are often parasitised by distinct types of hyperparasitic mobile genetic elements. These so-called phage satellites exploit phages to ensure their own propagation and horizontal transfer into new bacterial hosts, and their prevalence and peculiar lifestyle has caught the attention of many researchers. Here, we review the parasite-host dynamics of the known phage satellites, their genomic organisation, and their hijacking mechanisms. Finally, we discuss how these elements can be repurposed for diverse biotech applications, kindling a new catalogue of exciting tools for microbiology and synthetic biology.
U2 - 10.1093/femsre/fuab031
DO - 10.1093/femsre/fuab031
M3 - Review
C2 - 34104956
VL - 45
JO - F E M S Microbiology Reviews
JF - F E M S Microbiology Reviews
SN - 0168-6445
IS - 6
M1 - fuab031
ER -
ID: 282942063