The Allometry of Sound Frequency Bandwidth in Songbirds
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The Allometry of Sound Frequency Bandwidth in Songbirds. / Friis, Jakob Isager; Sabino, Joana; Santos, Pedro; Dabelsteen, Torben; Cardoso, Gonçalo C.
In: American Naturalist, Vol. 197, No. 5, 2021, p. 607-614.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The Allometry of Sound Frequency Bandwidth in Songbirds
AU - Friis, Jakob Isager
AU - Sabino, Joana
AU - Santos, Pedro
AU - Dabelsteen, Torben
AU - Cardoso, Gonçalo C.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Theory predicts that allometric constraints on sound production should be stronger for the lower frequencies of vocalizations than for the higher frequencies, which could originate from an allometry for sound frequency bandwidth. Using song recordings of approximately 1,000 passerine species (from 175% passerine gen-era), we show a significantly steeper allometry for the lower song frequencies than for the higher song frequencies, resulting in a positive allometry of frequency bandwidth: larger species can use wider bandwidths than smaller species. The bandwidth allometry exists in songbirds (oscines) but not in nonoscine passerines, indicating that it emerges from a combination of constraints to sound frequency production or transmission and the evolved behavior of oscines: unlike the narrow bandwidths of most nonoscine songs, the learned songs of oscines often use wide bandwidths that can be limited by both lower and upper constraints to sound frequency. This bandwidth allometry has implications for several research topics in acoustic communication.
AB - Theory predicts that allometric constraints on sound production should be stronger for the lower frequencies of vocalizations than for the higher frequencies, which could originate from an allometry for sound frequency bandwidth. Using song recordings of approximately 1,000 passerine species (from 175% passerine gen-era), we show a significantly steeper allometry for the lower song frequencies than for the higher song frequencies, resulting in a positive allometry of frequency bandwidth: larger species can use wider bandwidths than smaller species. The bandwidth allometry exists in songbirds (oscines) but not in nonoscine passerines, indicating that it emerges from a combination of constraints to sound frequency production or transmission and the evolved behavior of oscines: unlike the narrow bandwidths of most nonoscine songs, the learned songs of oscines often use wide bandwidths that can be limited by both lower and upper constraints to sound frequency. This bandwidth allometry has implications for several research topics in acoustic communication.
KW - Acoustic communication
KW - Allometry
KW - Birdsong
KW - Sound frequency bandwidth
U2 - 10.1086/713708
DO - 10.1086/713708
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 33908826
AN - SCOPUS:85102376416
VL - 197
SP - 607
EP - 614
JO - American Naturalist
JF - American Naturalist
SN - 0003-0147
IS - 5
ER -
ID: 260185961