Restricted O2 consumption in pea roots induced by hexanoic acid is linked to depletion of Krebs cycle substrates
Publikation: Konferencebidrag › Konferenceabstrakt til konference › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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Restricted O2 consumption in pea roots induced by hexanoic acid is linked to depletion of Krebs cycle substrates. / Gargiulo, Sara; Casolo, Valentino; Zancani, Marco; Pellegrini, Elisa; Filippi, Antonio; Konnerup, Dennis; Morandini, P.; Pedersen, Ole.
2023. 55 Abstract fra Federation of the European Societies of Plant Biology, Marseille, Frankrig.Publikation: Konferencebidrag › Konferenceabstrakt til konference › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - ABST
T1 - Restricted O2 consumption in pea roots induced by hexanoic acid is linked to depletion of Krebs cycle substrates
AU - Gargiulo, Sara
AU - Casolo, Valentino
AU - Zancani, Marco
AU - Pellegrini, Elisa
AU - Filippi, Antonio
AU - Konnerup, Dennis
AU - Morandini, P.
AU - Pedersen, Ole
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Hexanoic acid (HA) produced by microorganisms in waterlogged soils causes a decline in plant root O2 consumption, but it is unknown if lack of respiration is due to mitochondrial dysfunction or substrate starvation. We treated Pisum sativum L. roots with 20 mM HA acid at pH 5 and 6 for 1 h and measured leakage of electrolytes, malate, citrate and non-structural carbohydrates (NSC). Afterwards, mitochondria were isolated to assess their functionality, evaluated as electrical potential formation and O2 consumption. HA treatment resulted in root tissue extrusion of K+, malate, citrate and NSC, but the leakage of the organic acids and NSC was increased at pH 5 with the inhibition of O2 consumption and a slight alteration of mitochondrial activity. In conclusion, we propose that undissociated form of HA enters the root cells inducing the efflux of organic acids and NSC and the starvation of mitochondrial respiratory substrates of Krebs cycle with a subsequent decline in O2 consumption.
AB - Hexanoic acid (HA) produced by microorganisms in waterlogged soils causes a decline in plant root O2 consumption, but it is unknown if lack of respiration is due to mitochondrial dysfunction or substrate starvation. We treated Pisum sativum L. roots with 20 mM HA acid at pH 5 and 6 for 1 h and measured leakage of electrolytes, malate, citrate and non-structural carbohydrates (NSC). Afterwards, mitochondria were isolated to assess their functionality, evaluated as electrical potential formation and O2 consumption. HA treatment resulted in root tissue extrusion of K+, malate, citrate and NSC, but the leakage of the organic acids and NSC was increased at pH 5 with the inhibition of O2 consumption and a slight alteration of mitochondrial activity. In conclusion, we propose that undissociated form of HA enters the root cells inducing the efflux of organic acids and NSC and the starvation of mitochondrial respiratory substrates of Krebs cycle with a subsequent decline in O2 consumption.
M3 - Conference abstract for conference
SP - 55
T2 - Federation of the European Societies of Plant Biology
Y2 - 3 July 2023 through 7 July 2023
ER -
ID: 346909807