The eclipse period of Escherichia coli
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The eclipse period of Escherichia coli. / von Freiesleben, Ulrik; Krekling, Martin A.; Hansen, Flemming G.; Løbner-Olesen, Anders.
I: EMBO Journal, Bind 19, Nr. 22, 2000, s. 6240-6248.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The eclipse period of Escherichia coli
AU - von Freiesleben, Ulrik
AU - Krekling, Martin A.
AU - Hansen, Flemming G.
AU - Løbner-Olesen, Anders
PY - 2000
Y1 - 2000
N2 - The minimal time between successive initiations on the same origin (the eclipse) in Escherichia coli was determined to be approximately 25-30 min. An inverse relationship was found between the length of the eclipse and the amount of Dam methyltransferase in the cell, indicating that the eclipse corresponds to the period of origin hemimethylation. The SeqA protein was absolutely required for the eclipse, and DnaA titration studies suggested that the SeqA protein prevented the binding of multiple DnaA molecules on oriC (initial complex formation). No correlation between the amount of SeqA and eclipse length was revealed, but increased SeqA levels affected chromosome partitioning and/or cell division. This was corroborated further by an aberrant nucleoid distribution in SeqA-deficient cells. We suggest that the SeqA protein's role in maintaining the eclipse is tied to a function in chromosome organization.
AB - The minimal time between successive initiations on the same origin (the eclipse) in Escherichia coli was determined to be approximately 25-30 min. An inverse relationship was found between the length of the eclipse and the amount of Dam methyltransferase in the cell, indicating that the eclipse corresponds to the period of origin hemimethylation. The SeqA protein was absolutely required for the eclipse, and DnaA titration studies suggested that the SeqA protein prevented the binding of multiple DnaA molecules on oriC (initial complex formation). No correlation between the amount of SeqA and eclipse length was revealed, but increased SeqA levels affected chromosome partitioning and/or cell division. This was corroborated further by an aberrant nucleoid distribution in SeqA-deficient cells. We suggest that the SeqA protein's role in maintaining the eclipse is tied to a function in chromosome organization.
KW - Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
KW - Bacterial Proteins/genetics
KW - Base Sequence
KW - Cell Cycle
KW - Cell Division
KW - Chromosomes, Bacterial/metabolism
KW - DNA Primers/genetics
KW - DNA Replication
KW - DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism
KW - Escherichia coli/cytology
KW - Escherichia coli Proteins
KW - Kinetics
KW - Mutation
KW - Origin Recognition Complex
KW - Site-Specific DNA-Methyltransferase (Adenine-Specific)/metabolism
KW - Transcription Factors
KW - Viral Proteins
U2 - 10.1093/emboj/19.22.6240
DO - 10.1093/emboj/19.22.6240
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 11080169
VL - 19
SP - 6240
EP - 6248
JO - E M B O Journal
JF - E M B O Journal
SN - 0261-4189
IS - 22
ER -
ID: 200972368