Dynamics of volatile organic compounds in a western Mediterranean oak forest
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- Dynamics of volatile organic compounds in a western Mediterranean oak forest
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Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are emitted from many sources and have important implications for plant fitness, ecological interactions, and atmospheric processes, including photochemistry and ozone formation. Forest ecosystems are strong sources of biogenic VOCs. We aimed to characterize forest below-canopy VOC mixing ratios, monitored by Proton Transfer Reaction Mass Spectrometry (PTR-MS), at Montseny Natural Park, a Mediterranean forest 50 km from the Barcelona urban area. Measurements were taken every 2 min during six months around the maximum emission period of summer. All VOCs had diel cycles with higher mixing ratios during the day, but different patterns over time. Monitored VOCs were grouped as biogenic, oxygenated, or aromatic compounds. Additionally, a positive matrix factorization analysis identified four emission profiles that were attributed to photochemical VOC production, biogenic emissions, mixed VOC emission sources, and traffic emissions. Even though the biogenic source was the strongest source profile at the site, we found a strong influence of anthropogenic air masses infiltrating the forest canopy and altering the biogenic air masses at the site.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 118447 |
Journal | Atmospheric Environment |
Volume | 257 |
ISSN | 1352-2310 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2021 |
Bibliographical note
CENPERMOA[2021]
- Biogenic and anthropogenic VOC interaction, Montseny Natural Park, Positive matrix factorization, Volatile organic compounds
Research areas
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