Nature Forest Reserves in Tanzania and their importance for conservation

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Nature Forest Reserves in Tanzania and their importance for conservation. / Ract, Claire; Burgess, Neil D.; Dinesen, Lars; Sumbi, Peter; Malugu, Isaac; Latham, Julia; Anderson, Lucy; Gereau, Roy E.; de Lima, Marcelo Gonçalves; Akida, Amina; Nashanda, Evarist; Shabani, Zainabu; Tango, Yusuph; Mteleka, Someni; Silayo, Dos Santos; Mwangi, Juma; Lyatuu, Gertrude; Platts, Philip J.; Rovero, Francesco.

In: PLoS ONE, Vol. 19, No. 2, e0281408, 2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Ract, C, Burgess, ND, Dinesen, L, Sumbi, P, Malugu, I, Latham, J, Anderson, L, Gereau, RE, de Lima, MG, Akida, A, Nashanda, E, Shabani, Z, Tango, Y, Mteleka, S, Silayo, DS, Mwangi, J, Lyatuu, G, Platts, PJ & Rovero, F 2024, 'Nature Forest Reserves in Tanzania and their importance for conservation', PLoS ONE, vol. 19, no. 2, e0281408. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0281408

APA

Ract, C., Burgess, N. D., Dinesen, L., Sumbi, P., Malugu, I., Latham, J., Anderson, L., Gereau, R. E., de Lima, M. G., Akida, A., Nashanda, E., Shabani, Z., Tango, Y., Mteleka, S., Silayo, D. S., Mwangi, J., Lyatuu, G., Platts, P. J., & Rovero, F. (2024). Nature Forest Reserves in Tanzania and their importance for conservation. PLoS ONE, 19(2), [e0281408]. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0281408

Vancouver

Ract C, Burgess ND, Dinesen L, Sumbi P, Malugu I, Latham J et al. Nature Forest Reserves in Tanzania and their importance for conservation. PLoS ONE. 2024;19(2). e0281408. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0281408

Author

Ract, Claire ; Burgess, Neil D. ; Dinesen, Lars ; Sumbi, Peter ; Malugu, Isaac ; Latham, Julia ; Anderson, Lucy ; Gereau, Roy E. ; de Lima, Marcelo Gonçalves ; Akida, Amina ; Nashanda, Evarist ; Shabani, Zainabu ; Tango, Yusuph ; Mteleka, Someni ; Silayo, Dos Santos ; Mwangi, Juma ; Lyatuu, Gertrude ; Platts, Philip J. ; Rovero, Francesco. / Nature Forest Reserves in Tanzania and their importance for conservation. In: PLoS ONE. 2024 ; Vol. 19, No. 2.

Bibtex

@article{41bb220cae2b4347864b832b2dd9cdd8,
title = "Nature Forest Reserves in Tanzania and their importance for conservation",
abstract = "Since 1997 Tanzania has undertaken a process to identify and declare a network of Nature Forest Reserves (NFRs) with high biodiversity values, from within its existing portfolio of national Forest Reserves, with 16 new NFRs declared since 2015. The current network of 22 gazetted NFRs covered 948,871 hectares in 2023. NFRs now cover a range of Tanzanian habitat types, including all main forest types-wet, seasonal, and dry-as well as wetlands and grasslands. NFRs contain at least 178 of Tanzania's 242 endemic vertebrate species, of which at least 50% are threatened with extinction, and 553 Tanzanian endemic plant taxa (species, subspecies, and varieties), of which at least 50% are threatened. NFRs also support 41 single-site endemic vertebrate species and 76 single-site endemic plant taxa. Time series analysis of management effectiveness tracking tool (METT) data shows that NFR management effectiveness is increasing, especially where donor funds have been available. Improved management and investment have resulted in measurable reductions of some critical threats in NFRs. Still, ongoing challenges remain to fully contain issues of illegal logging, charcoal production, firewood, pole-cutting, illegal hunting and snaring of birds and mammals, fire, wildlife trade, and the unpredictable impacts of climate change. Increased tourism, diversified revenue generation and investment schemes, involving communities in management, and stepping up control measures for remaining threats are all required to create a network of economically self-sustaining NFRs able to conserve critical biodiversity values. ",
author = "Claire Ract and Burgess, {Neil D.} and Lars Dinesen and Peter Sumbi and Isaac Malugu and Julia Latham and Lucy Anderson and Gereau, {Roy E.} and {de Lima}, {Marcelo Gon{\c c}alves} and Amina Akida and Evarist Nashanda and Zainabu Shabani and Yusuph Tango and Someni Mteleka and Silayo, {Dos Santos} and Juma Mwangi and Gertrude Lyatuu and Platts, {Philip J.} and Francesco Rovero",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2024 Ract et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.",
year = "2024",
doi = "10.1371/journal.pone.0281408",
language = "English",
volume = "19",
journal = "PLoS ONE",
issn = "1932-6203",
publisher = "Public Library of Science",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Nature Forest Reserves in Tanzania and their importance for conservation

AU - Ract, Claire

AU - Burgess, Neil D.

AU - Dinesen, Lars

AU - Sumbi, Peter

AU - Malugu, Isaac

AU - Latham, Julia

AU - Anderson, Lucy

AU - Gereau, Roy E.

AU - de Lima, Marcelo Gonçalves

AU - Akida, Amina

AU - Nashanda, Evarist

AU - Shabani, Zainabu

AU - Tango, Yusuph

AU - Mteleka, Someni

AU - Silayo, Dos Santos

AU - Mwangi, Juma

AU - Lyatuu, Gertrude

AU - Platts, Philip J.

AU - Rovero, Francesco

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 Ract et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

PY - 2024

Y1 - 2024

N2 - Since 1997 Tanzania has undertaken a process to identify and declare a network of Nature Forest Reserves (NFRs) with high biodiversity values, from within its existing portfolio of national Forest Reserves, with 16 new NFRs declared since 2015. The current network of 22 gazetted NFRs covered 948,871 hectares in 2023. NFRs now cover a range of Tanzanian habitat types, including all main forest types-wet, seasonal, and dry-as well as wetlands and grasslands. NFRs contain at least 178 of Tanzania's 242 endemic vertebrate species, of which at least 50% are threatened with extinction, and 553 Tanzanian endemic plant taxa (species, subspecies, and varieties), of which at least 50% are threatened. NFRs also support 41 single-site endemic vertebrate species and 76 single-site endemic plant taxa. Time series analysis of management effectiveness tracking tool (METT) data shows that NFR management effectiveness is increasing, especially where donor funds have been available. Improved management and investment have resulted in measurable reductions of some critical threats in NFRs. Still, ongoing challenges remain to fully contain issues of illegal logging, charcoal production, firewood, pole-cutting, illegal hunting and snaring of birds and mammals, fire, wildlife trade, and the unpredictable impacts of climate change. Increased tourism, diversified revenue generation and investment schemes, involving communities in management, and stepping up control measures for remaining threats are all required to create a network of economically self-sustaining NFRs able to conserve critical biodiversity values.

AB - Since 1997 Tanzania has undertaken a process to identify and declare a network of Nature Forest Reserves (NFRs) with high biodiversity values, from within its existing portfolio of national Forest Reserves, with 16 new NFRs declared since 2015. The current network of 22 gazetted NFRs covered 948,871 hectares in 2023. NFRs now cover a range of Tanzanian habitat types, including all main forest types-wet, seasonal, and dry-as well as wetlands and grasslands. NFRs contain at least 178 of Tanzania's 242 endemic vertebrate species, of which at least 50% are threatened with extinction, and 553 Tanzanian endemic plant taxa (species, subspecies, and varieties), of which at least 50% are threatened. NFRs also support 41 single-site endemic vertebrate species and 76 single-site endemic plant taxa. Time series analysis of management effectiveness tracking tool (METT) data shows that NFR management effectiveness is increasing, especially where donor funds have been available. Improved management and investment have resulted in measurable reductions of some critical threats in NFRs. Still, ongoing challenges remain to fully contain issues of illegal logging, charcoal production, firewood, pole-cutting, illegal hunting and snaring of birds and mammals, fire, wildlife trade, and the unpredictable impacts of climate change. Increased tourism, diversified revenue generation and investment schemes, involving communities in management, and stepping up control measures for remaining threats are all required to create a network of economically self-sustaining NFRs able to conserve critical biodiversity values.

U2 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0281408

DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0281408

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 38315706

AN - SCOPUS:85183975980

VL - 19

JO - PLoS ONE

JF - PLoS ONE

SN - 1932-6203

IS - 2

M1 - e0281408

ER -

ID: 382381880