In situ method for measurements of community clearance rates on shallow water bivalve populations
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In situ method for measurements of community clearance rates on shallow water bivalve populations. / Winding Hansen, Benni; Dolmer, Per; Vismann, Bent.
In: Limnology and Oceanography: Methods, Vol. 9, 2011, p. 454-459.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - In situ method for measurements of community clearance rates on shallow water bivalve populations
AU - Winding Hansen, Benni
AU - Dolmer, Per
AU - Vismann, Bent
PY - 2011
Y1 - 2011
N2 - An open-top chamber was designed for measuring ambient community clearance rate on undisturbedbivalve populations in the field. The chamber was pressed 5-10 cm down in the sediment on the mussel bed. Itholds approximately 30-40 cm water column equal to a volume of 43-77 L. It was provided with an air lift connectedto a SCUBA diver pressure tank generating a continuous and gentle water circulation. This ensures acomplete mixture of suspended particles, and thereby, a maximum filtration by the bivalves. An in situ fluorometerwas mounted to record plant pigment reduction due to mussel clearance in real-time. To calibrate thein situ fluorometer triplicate water samples were obtained initially in each of the bivalve filtration measurements.The water samples were filtrated, extracted, and later analyzed for plant pigment concentration ona laboratory spectrophotometer. The main conclusion is that bivalve community clearance was an order of magnitudelower than predicted from laboratory extrapolations, which we explain by a natural variable activitylevel among the individuals in a given bivalve assemblage
AB - An open-top chamber was designed for measuring ambient community clearance rate on undisturbedbivalve populations in the field. The chamber was pressed 5-10 cm down in the sediment on the mussel bed. Itholds approximately 30-40 cm water column equal to a volume of 43-77 L. It was provided with an air lift connectedto a SCUBA diver pressure tank generating a continuous and gentle water circulation. This ensures acomplete mixture of suspended particles, and thereby, a maximum filtration by the bivalves. An in situ fluorometerwas mounted to record plant pigment reduction due to mussel clearance in real-time. To calibrate thein situ fluorometer triplicate water samples were obtained initially in each of the bivalve filtration measurements.The water samples were filtrated, extracted, and later analyzed for plant pigment concentration ona laboratory spectrophotometer. The main conclusion is that bivalve community clearance was an order of magnitudelower than predicted from laboratory extrapolations, which we explain by a natural variable activitylevel among the individuals in a given bivalve assemblage
U2 - 10.4319/lom.2011.9.454
DO - 10.4319/lom.2011.9.454
M3 - Journal article
VL - 9
SP - 454
EP - 459
JO - Limnology and Oceanography: Methods
JF - Limnology and Oceanography: Methods
SN - 1541-5856
ER -
ID: 33752548