Global mapping reveals increase in lacustrine algal blooms over the past decade
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Global mapping reveals increase in lacustrine algal blooms over the past decade. / Hou, Xuejiao; Feng, Lian; Dai, Yanhui; Hu, Chuanmin; Gibson, Luke; Tang, Jing; Lee, Zhongping; Wang, Ying; Cai, Xiaobin; Liu, Junguo; Zheng, Yi; Zheng, Chunmiao.
In: Nature Geoscience, Vol. 15, No. 2, 2022, p. 130-134.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Global mapping reveals increase in lacustrine algal blooms over the past decade
AU - Hou, Xuejiao
AU - Feng, Lian
AU - Dai, Yanhui
AU - Hu, Chuanmin
AU - Gibson, Luke
AU - Tang, Jing
AU - Lee, Zhongping
AU - Wang, Ying
AU - Cai, Xiaobin
AU - Liu, Junguo
AU - Zheng, Yi
AU - Zheng, Chunmiao
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Algal blooms constitute an emerging threat to global inland water quality, yet their spatial and temporal distribution at the global scale remains largely unknown. Here we establish a global bloom database, using 2.91 million Landsat satellite images from 1982 to 2019 to characterize algal blooms in 248,243 freshwater lakes, representing 57.1% of the global lake area. We show that 21,878 lakes (8.8%) spread across six continents have experienced algal blooms. The median bloom occurrence of affected lakes was 4.6%, but this frequency is increasing; we found increased bloom risks in the 2010s, globally (except for Oceania). The most pronounced increases were found in Asia and Africa, mostly in developing countries that remain reliant on agricultural fertilizer. As algal blooms continue to expand in scale and magnitude, this baseline census will be vital towards future risk assessments and mitigation efforts.
AB - Algal blooms constitute an emerging threat to global inland water quality, yet their spatial and temporal distribution at the global scale remains largely unknown. Here we establish a global bloom database, using 2.91 million Landsat satellite images from 1982 to 2019 to characterize algal blooms in 248,243 freshwater lakes, representing 57.1% of the global lake area. We show that 21,878 lakes (8.8%) spread across six continents have experienced algal blooms. The median bloom occurrence of affected lakes was 4.6%, but this frequency is increasing; we found increased bloom risks in the 2010s, globally (except for Oceania). The most pronounced increases were found in Asia and Africa, mostly in developing countries that remain reliant on agricultural fertilizer. As algal blooms continue to expand in scale and magnitude, this baseline census will be vital towards future risk assessments and mitigation efforts.
U2 - 10.1038/s41561-021-00887-x
DO - 10.1038/s41561-021-00887-x
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:85124134947
VL - 15
SP - 130
EP - 134
JO - Nature Geoscience
JF - Nature Geoscience
SN - 1752-0894
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 297352572